Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
Kidney diseases can affect the structure and functioning of the kidneys in different ways.
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
Kidney diseases can affect the structure and functioning of the kidneys in different ways.
Overview
Chronic Kidney Disease is a condition in which the kidneys gradually lose their ability to function properly over time. It may develop due to diabetes, high blood pressure, glomerular diseases, or other underlying health conditions.
In the early stages, CKD may not cause noticeable symptoms. Regular kidney function tests and timely medical evaluation are important for identifying the condition and monitoring its progression.
Common Signs & Symptoms
Swelling in the feet, ankles, or around the eyes.
Persistent tiredness and weakness.
Changes in urination patterns.
Loss of appetite or nausea.
Persistent itching.
High blood pressure.
Swelling in the feet, ankles, or around the eyes.
Persistent tiredness and weakness.
Changes in urination patterns.
Loss of appetite or nausea.
Persistent itching.
High blood pressure.
Causes & Risk Factors
Diabetes
High blood pressure.
Glomerular diseases.
Recurrent kidney infections
Family history of kidney disease.
Tobacco Use
Diagnosis & Management
- Blood tests such as serum Creatinine and eGFR.
- Urine tests for protein.
- Blood pressure assessment.
- Kidney imaging when required.
- Management depends on the stage and underlying cause and may include controlling risk factors, medication, dietary guidance, and regular monitoring.
Diagnosis & Management
- Blood tests such as serum Creatinine and eGFR.
- Urine tests for protein.
- Blood pressure assessment.
- Kidney imaging when required.
- Management depends on the stage and underlying cause and may include controlling risk factors, medication, dietary guidance, and regular monitoring.
Causes & Risk Factors
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